Quince
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| General | |
| Quince Information | The Quince (Cydonia oblonga) is the sole member of the genus Cydonia and native to warm-temperate southwest Asia in the Caucasus region. It is a small deciduous tree, growing 5-8 m tall and 4-6 m wide, related to apples and pears, and like them has a pome fruit, which is bright golden yellow when mature, pear-shaped, 7-12 cm long and 6-9 cm broad. |
| Cydonia oblonga Mill | Taxonomy, cultivars, Origin, history of cultivation, Folklore, medicinal and non-food uses, Production statistics, Botanical description, General Culture, Contribution to diet, food uses. |
| Quince at a Glance | History, Folklore and Oddities, Quince Known by Many Names, Medicinal Benefits, Quince Enjoyed in Various Cuisines, Alternative Uses for the Quince, Growing, Purchasing, Storing, raw, Cooked, Quince jelly. |
| Plants for a Future: Quince | Physical Characteristics, Habitats and Possible Locations, Edible Uses, Composition, Medicinal Uses, Other Uses, Cultivation details, Propagation, Cultivars. |
| Cydonium.Quince-Seed | The seeds are ovate, acute, flat on one side, convex on the other, being compressed triangularly, brown externally, with a reddish tinge, internally white, odorless, and of a bland, mucilaginous taste when whole, but when the testa is removed from the dicotyledonous embryo, the taste of the latter is somewhat like that of bitter almonds. |
| Acton Quince Page | Quince Ancient Romans used the flowers and fruit of the quince tree for everything from perfume to honey. It was also considered a symbol of love and given to one's intended as a sign of commitment. |
| Growth and Cultivation | |
| Habitat and Cultivation | Quince is native to Iran, Turkey and parts of Greece. Quince is widely cultivated in the Near East, and introduced and cultivated in tropical America and warm climates, including the Mediterranean and southern Europe. |
| Quince growing | Climate, Soils, Site, Propagation, Orchard establishment, Pollination, Planting, Management of newly planted trees, Varieties, training and pruning, Soil management and irrigation, nutrition, yields, pests and diseases, harvesting and marketing. |
| Ornamental Quince Gardening | Quinces are invaluable early-flowering ornamental shrubs that flower with delicate, yet resilient, blooms in early spring. They are easy to grow, with some also producing sweetly scented, plump golden fruits that make delicious preserves. |
| Cultivation | Propagation is generally by cuttings or layers, the former making the best plants, but taking longer to grow. The Quince forms a thick bush and is generally not pruned, unless required to form standard fruit-bearing trees, when it should be trained up to a single stem till a height of 5 or 6 feet is attained. |
| Planting and Culture | Uses in the landscape, Site selection, Soil preparation and Planting, fertilization, water, Pruning and care, Harvest, variety list, recipe. |
| Planting a medlar and a quince tree | The quince tree (it's a Meeches Prolific, which is bred to fruit heavily - see the picture at the top of the post) is recognisably a tree already; it's two years old, and has lovely goblet-shaped branches. I think we'll get good flowers from it in the spring, and if we're extremely lucky we may get some fruit next autumn. |
| Production and Management | |
| Potential New Fruit Crop for Northern Europe | Systematic Position, Taxonomy, Cytogenetics, Mating System, and Patterns of Inheritance, Distribution and Ecology, Floral Biology, Fruit Morphology, Utilization as a Fruit Crop, Propagation, Diseases, Domestication, future prospects. |
| Mulching Systems and Weed Control in Japanese Quince |
In orchards of Japanese quince, weed control is difficult because of the dwarf and spreading habit. of the plant. The dwarf Japanese quince is a poor competitor. Weed control may therefore have a major impact on the profitability of organic cultivation of this crop. |
| Temperate Fruit Tree Rootstock Propagation | History of rootstock Propagation, Methods of rootstock Propagation, Propagation by seed, Propagation by division, Stooling or layering, Marcotting, Propagation by cutting, Softwood cuttings, hardwood cuttings, Semi-hardwood or greenwood cuttings, Micropropagation, Rootstocks used as interstocks, rapid wood tree propagation techniques. |
| Quality characteristics and Criteria | Quince are climacteric fruit and require a proper ripening process at 20 °C (68 ºF) for processing. Properly ripened quince are used chiefly for jellies, marmalades, preserves and to some extent for baking, canning, and adding flavor to other processed fruit products. |
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Home Tree Fruit Production and Pest Management |
Production of fruit for personal consumption allows the homeowner (grower) to decide how much cosmetic damage he or she is willing to accept. With the proper selection of well adapted varieties that have good resistance to insect and disease problems, application of pesticides may be reduced or modified to provide adequate control of pest numbers while preserving beneficial organisms. |
| Quince Rust |
Quince rust infects fruit, but not leaves, of most apple cultivars. It infects both leaves and fruit of hawthorn. 'Delicious', which is nearly immune to cedar-apple rust, is highly susceptible to quince rust. |
| Plant Disease: Fire Blight |
Fire blight, caused by the bacterium Erwinia amylovora, is a common and very serious bacterial disease. The disease is also referred to as blossom blight, spur blight, fruit blight, twig blight, or rootstock blight – depending on the plant part that is attacked. Erwinia amylovora infects approximately 75 different species of plants, all in the family Rosaceae. |
| Some Important Disease of Fruit Trees | Some Important Disease of Fruit Trees. Diseases of tree fruits controlled, in part by pesticides. |
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Fire Blight on Fruit Trees in the Home Orchard |
Fire blight, caused by the bacterium Erwinia amylovora, attacks more than 70 members of the Rose (Rosaceae) family, and is a devastating disease of apples and pears. |
| Fruit Diseases in the Home Garden | Fruits commonly grown in the home garden in Wisconsin, Apple diseases, Apple disease Management, Diseases of Apple, Apple scab: Symptoms, Scab fungicides, Rust symptoms on apple or Hawthorn, Rust Symptoms on Juniper, Rust Management. |
| Fruit tree Leafroller on Ornamental and Fruit Trees |
Fruit tree leafroller over winters as an egg. Eggs hatch into tiny larvae in spring from March to as late as mid- May in cooler areas. Larvae feed on leaves for about 30 days and then pupate in a loose cocoon formed in a rolled leaf or similar shelter. |
| Cedar-Apple Rust and Quince Rust | Cedar-apple rust, Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae, and quince rust, Gymnosporangium clavipes, are two distinct diseases caused by related species of fungi. They have complex life cycles that take tow years, and two different hosts, to complete. |
| Nurseries | |
| Blackmoor Nurseries | Welcome to our online store where you can view and purchase one of the largest range of fruit trees and soft fruit plants from a leading specialist Nursery. |
| Boyer Nurseries & Orchards, Inc. | Boyer Nurseries & Orchards, Inc. Growers of fruit trees for five generations. |
| Farm Fresh | |
| Hidden Springs Nursery | We specialize in organically-grown fruit trees and berry plants. In an effort to make fruit growing easier for you, we test everything we sell. All the plants on our website grow here, in our humid zone 6 valley, with minimal care and organic methods. |
| Keepers Nursery | Keepers Nursery is a leading specialist fruit tree nursery in the UK. With over 600 varieties, we probably offer the largest selection of fruit trees for sale in the world. This includes hundreds of varieties of apple, pear, plum and cherry trees, as well as more unusual fruit trees such as quince, medlar and mulberry. |
| Mother Herbs (P) Ltd. & Agro Products | Leading exporter engaged in the cultivation, processing and extraction of natural herbs and ayurvedic herbs. We are wholesale suppliers of medicinal herbs, cosmetic herbs, spice herbs and other Indian herbs. |
| Raintree Nursery | |
| Direct Gardening | Nine of the largest producers and distributors of home gardening stock, House of Wesley, Royal Dutch, Burgess Seed & Plant, Exciting Gardens, Four Seasons Nursery, Inter-State Nurseries, Farmer Seed and Nursery, Kelly Nurseries, and Honeycreek Nurseries have joined along with ComeToBuy Inc., an Internet services company, to make DirectGardening.com available to garden enthusiasts in the United States, Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands. The site offers products currently marketed through catalogs to millions of households. |
| Project and Consultants | |
| A New European Fruit Crop for Production of Novel Juice, Flavour and Fibre | The general objective of the project is to develop Japanese quince (Chaenomeles japonica) to a competitive European industrial multipurpose crop for production of juice, flavour and fruit fibre. Japanese quince is a dwarf shrub with interesting potentials. |
| Lester H. Davis | |
| Larix Consulting | |
| Patent and Technology | |
| Fruit tea process and product | United States Patent for Fruit tea process and product. |
| Wooden bars arranged for percussion instruments | United States Patent for Wooden bars arranged for percussion instruments. |
| Method for the inhibition of fungal growth in fruits and vegetables | United States Patent for Method for the inhibition of fungal growth in fruits and vegetables. |
| Process for preparing powdered fruit | United States Patent for Process for preparing powdered fruit. |
| Liquid cosmetic | United States Patent for Liquid cosmetic. |
| Method for the control of resistant populations of lepidoptera | United States Patent for Method for the control of resistant populations of lepidoptera. |
| Hair dye composition comprising acid dyes | United States Patent for Hair dye composition comprising acid dyes. |
| Method of isolating stone cells | United States Patent for Method of isolating stone cells. |
| Development and Evaluation of a GC/FID Method for the Analysis of free Amino Acids in Quince fruit and Jam | A GC/FID methodology for determination of twenty one free amino acids in quince fruit and jam is described. The sample preparation was simple, involving a SCX solid phase extraction purification step and a fast derivatization with ethyl chloroformate for gas chromatographic analysis. |
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Partially Purification and Characterization of Polyphenol Oxidase of Quince |
Polyphenol oxidase was extracted from quince (Cydonia oblonga) by using 0.1M phosphate bu er, pH 6.8. The polyphenol oxidase of quince was partially purified by (NH4)2SO4 and dialysis. Substrate speci city experiments were carried out with catechol, pyrogallol, L-DOPA, pcresole and tyrosine. |
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Non-Covalent Immobilization of Quince Polyphenol Oxidase |
A partially purified polyphenol oxidase from quince (Cydonia oblonga) was immobilized on bentonite by simple adsorption at pH 6.8. The properties of the immobilized enzyme were compared to those of the free enzyme. Optimum pH and temperature were determined to be 9.0 and 45C, respectively, showing the alteration of pH and temperature profiles by immobilization. |
| Products and Applications | |
|
Quince Body Moisturiser |
This light, non-greasy lotion contains Quince seed extract, which helps regulate the moisture content of the skin, so it won't dry out. It preserves and improves the elasticity of the skin and leaves it feeling soft and refreshed. |
| MICLO - Coing | A fine eau de vie with quince from the world famous producers, Miclo of Alsace, with production starting either by fermentation or maceration, followed by distillation and a reduction of alcoholic strength. |
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Quince Day Cream |
Quince Day Cream is a superb, light and refreshing moisturiser created for modern living. Valuable Quince Wax offers great skin protection in the city or indeed anywhere and what's more it allows it to breathe. |
| Quince Jelly | Quince jelly that is reddish in color, made from the popular Cydonia Oblonga variety of quince. The flavor is tart and very flavorful. Delicious on toast, in yogurt or right out of the jar. |
| Quince Juice | Juice contains the considerable amount of easily assimilable
reducing sugars (glucose and fructose), organic acids (malic, tartaric and
citric acids), tanning agents, volatile oils, adding piquant aroma and
sourish smack, essential amino acids, micro and macro elements, vitamins:
C, B1, B2, PP, Н, folacin, increasing
the |
| Anti-Wrinkle Massage Cream | The gel from the quince seed provides essential vitamins and minerals to nourish the skin. Contains Vitamin E along with other herbs. Especially good for mature skin in vulnerable areas. The contours of eyes, mouth, nose and neck. |
| Products List | Can see a list of Quince product list. |
| Quince Candy | The fruit itself resemble a cross between an Golden Delicious apple and a pear, and bears a strong, heady, seductive fragrance, the sweetness of which belies the fruit’s unassuming appearance. |
| Apricot Quince | Apricot Quince All-Purpose Cleaner, Apricot Quince Dishwashing Liquid, Apricot Quince Hard-Working Hand Cream, Apricot Quince Hand Lotion, Apricot Quince Hand Wash, Apricot Quince Hand Wash Refill, Apricot Quince Home Fragrance Mist, Apricot Quince Aromatic Candle, Apricot Quince Sink Set with Caddy. |
| Korres Natural Products Body Butter | Korres Natural Products Body Butter 5.07 oz Quince. |
| Bigelow Dr Hiosous Quince Hand Lotion | Hand lotion is a one-of-a-kind skin softening preparation that imparts a smooth, glove-like barrier to dry hands. |
| Quince (type) Fragrance Oil | Identification, Product Information, Physical/chemical Characteristics, Fire & Explosion Hazard Data, Stability & Reactivity Data, Health Hazard Data, Precautions for Safe Handling and Use, Control Measures. |
| Uses of Quince | Quinces have long been used as a herbal medicine, as an infusion to treat sore throat, diarrhoea and haemorrhage of the bowel. It is effective against inflammation of the mucous membranes, intestines and stomach. They are also used in the cosmetic industry and for medicinal cosmetics. |
| Market | |
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Current Top 10 Uncommon Fruits That Have Commercial Potential in the Region |
Fruit Characteristics and Quality, Grower friendliness, low input requirements, earliness of production, yield potential, cropping consistency, Mechanical harvesting potential, Market potential, Fresh Market appeal, Processing versatility, health benefits, Environmental Issues, Regional adaptability, Pest resistance, Invasive Concerns. |
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Opportunities in Growing and Marketing of Ethnic and Old-fashioned Fruits, Vegetables, and Herbs |
The dominant Anglo- American or European-American ethnic complex has declined sharply from 88 percent of the total population in 1960 to approximately 69 percent today, and is expected to become a minority before 2050. Meanwhile Hispanics have increased from approximately 4 percent in 1960 to 11 percent at present; and at the present rate of increase will constitute about 25 percent of the total U.S. population by 2050. |
| Fresh-Market Pears |
The fresh use sector accounts for a major part of world pear use. Over the period 2000-02, the United States produced an average of 1.9 billion pounds of pears for all uses, with about 58 percent sold for fresh use. |
| Turkish organic juices splash into US market | People spend an estimated $20 billion a year on organic products, which is an unusually high amount considering that the product is natural. Ali Rıza Süman, a partner of the natural food company Organic Juice USA, Inc., producer of 100 percent organic fruit juices and seed extracts, sees no reason why the distinctiveness of products imported from Turkey would not be successful in America. |
| New Alternative Fruit Crops for Western Washington | One of the greatest challenges all agricultural producers face is to remain economically viable in today’s marketplace. Prices for wholesale crops that are below the cost of production are all too common in western Washington. Traditional crops face severe competition from foreign producers in world markets where labor and land costs are much lower. |
| Report | |
| Quince Culture | History of the Quince, Structure of Quince trees, varieties of the quince, Soils of the quince, Manures of the quince, Location, trenching, drainage, cultivation, Laying out the orchard, transplanting the quince, Propagation of quince, pruning the quince, promoting fruitfulness without pruning, the profits of quince culture, Diseases of the quince, Insect enemies of the quince. |
| Chronica Horticulture |
Horticultural Biotechnology: Challenges for Commercial Development, Horticultural Science Focus, Lychee Production Soars in China, The World of Horticulture, Biodiversity of Tropical African Vegetables, Horticultural Research in the French Agricultural Research, Eighth Int’l Symposium on Plum and Prune Genetics, Breeding and Pomology. |
| Quince Seed Mucilage | Quince seed mucilage is a complex of a cellulosoic fraction with a more readily hydrolyzed polysaccharide. The linkage is not easily broken by the action of dilute acid or alkali at room temperature, but hot dilute acid liberates reducing sugars, cellulose and a gum. |
| Quest for Quince |
Traditionally, only a handful of quince cultivars have been grown in the United States, but their ranks are swelling thanks to ARS researchers at the National Clonal Germplasm Repository (NCGR) in Corvallis, Oregon. Over the past decade, NCGR scientists have expanded a modest quince collection into one of the world’s finest. |
| The Role of Cultivar and Rootstock in Sylleptic Shoot Formation in Maiden Pear Trees |
The natural growth habit of maiden trees of six pear cultivars grafted on either Quince MA (Cydonia oblonga Mill.) or ‘Bartlett’ seedling (Pyrus communis L.) rootstocks was examined over two growing seasons. The factor that most influenced sylleptic shoot formation was cultivar. |
| Transformation of Quince With the rolB Gene Based Constructs Under Different Promoters |
RolB gene (~ 800 bp) was isolated from Agrobacterium rhizogenes in PCR with rolB5kod-rolB3kod primers. The identity of gene was confirmed by sequence analysis. Binary constructs basing on pART27 and pNOV2819 plasmids and containing rolB gene under (a) own promoter sequence, (b) 35S CaMV, and (c) stress-induced PR promoter were prepared and used to transform quince (Cydonia oblonga). 1992 explants derived from clones K.1, K.16 and K.19 were transformed using A. tumefaciens. |
| The Quince | The quince must not be confounded with the Indian "bael" fruit which is known in India as the Bengal quince. The Chinese quince is a species of pear. The Japanese quince is also a species of pear resembling the Chinese quince. It is a great garden favorite on account of its large scarlet or crimson flowers. |
| Pear Cultivars | Introduction, Recommended Pear cultivars, Pear Harvest Dates, Pear Pollination, Pear cultivar descriptions, Pear rootstocks descriptions and recommendations, Pear cultivars and Rootstocks. |
| Suppliers and Buyers | |
| Quince Suppliers Directory | Can see the Quince Suppliers Directory. |
| Foreign Exporters & Manufacturers | Can see the Foreign Exporters & Manufacturers of quince. |
| Quince Selling Leads | Can see the selling leads of Quince. |
| Trade Leads | Can see the Trade Leads of quince. |
| Quince Sellers | Can see the sellers of Quince. |
| Quince Buyers List | Can see the buyers list of Quince. |
| Buying Leads | Can see the Buying Leads of quince. |
| Guides | |
| Pest Management Guidelines | Pest Management Guidelines on Apple Rust Diseases, Apple Scab, Bitter Rot, Black Rot, White Rot (frog-eye leaf spot and fruit infections), Blister Spot, Blossom End Rots, Crown Rot (Collar Rot), Fire Blight, Powdery Mildew, Sooty Blotch And Fly Speck. |
| Quince Tips | Preparation, uses, and tips, Quince around the world, Cutting, peeling, and coring quince, Buying and storing tips, Varieties. |
| Storage and Handling | Good quality quince should be large and smooth. Quinces bruise easily; handle with care. For storage, wrap each quince in plastic and refrigerate for a few weeks. Do not allow them to touch each other. |