- Triazophos
is a Thiophosphoric and is the active ingredient of the insecticide
Hostathion.
- For
triazophos 1983 by Hoechst AG, the patent is granted and the launch
took place in 1989 under the brand name Hostathion.
- Yellowish
oil. Used to control insects, mites, and nematodes.
-
Organophosphates, such as Triazophos, are susceptible to formation
of highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas in the presence of
strong reducing agents such as hydrides.
- Partial
oxidation by oxidizing agents may result in the release of toxic
phosphorus oxides.
- On the
basis of the Arrhenius plot, the calculated activation energy (E(a))
and the frequency factor (A) for the hydrolysis of triazophos in
buffered solution of pH 10 were 78.6 kJ/mol and 1.13 x 10(13) d(-1),
respectively.
- Used for
aphids, beetles, borers, bugs, foliar-feeding larvae, fruit flies,
leafhoppers, leafminers, nematodes, scales, soil insects, thrips,
mites and whiteflies in fruits, vegetables, and ornamentals.
- Triazophos
is broken down in the environment and does not bioaccumulate, unlike
certain organo chlorine insecticides, for example.
- Effects of
releases are therefore considered to be confined to the locality of
the release and significant transport in environmental media over
long distances is considered to be insignificant.
- Triazophos
is dangerous to bees and harmful to fish, livestock, birds and other
animals.
-
Excessive exposure to triazophos may effect the brain
and peripheral nerve. The Environment Agency aims to ensure that
environmental exposures are too low to harm human health.
-
The treatment
Triazophos 800 ml/ha recorded less leaf miner at all three, seven
and ten days after spraying.
-
In conclusion,
pesticides Triazophos, Dimethioate and Phosalone appeared to be
compatible with B. bassiana isolates.
- Out of the
different synthetic insecticides evaluated, the most toxic was
triazophos 0.05 per cent which caused significantly high mortality
of the spiders.
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