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- A rectified spirit,
rectified alcohol, or neutral spirit is highly concentrated ethanol
which has been purified by means of repeated distillation, a process
that is called rectification.
- Rectified spirits
are used in mixed drinks, in the production of liqueurs, for
medicinal purposes, and as a household solvent.
- Neutral grain
spirits are rectified spirits made from grain.
- Rectified spirits
are illegal for nonmedical purposes in some nations (including
India), and were banned until recently[when?] in Canada, but they
are legal in most Western nations.
- The rectified
spirit from the rectifier is superheated with steam in feed
super-heater.
- Distillation is the
separation of the constituents of a liquid mixture by partial
vaporization and subsequent condensation, taking advantage of
differences in volatility.
- Rectification is
the multiple distillation of liquids in direct contact with steam in
counterflow.
- Rectified spirit
(RS) consumption is likely to decline 20 per cent this year on
falling demand from the chemical industry, according to estimates
made by industry officials.
- RS is widely used
as intermediates for manufacturing various chemical acidic products
such as acidic acid and other chemicals such as mono ethylene glycol
(MEG), which is used to make fibre.
- A scarcity of
rectified spirit in West Bengal (WB) has brought the bottling
operations of organised sector country liquor manufacturers to a
halt, disrupting distribution through licensed retail vendors.
- Sugar companies
will shift to producing more ethanol at current prices is also
unlikely considering other by-products of the distillation process
such as rectified spirit and potable alcohol fetch a higher price at
a relatively lower cost to produce as compared to ethanol.
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