General Information
- C16H14Cl2O3 A yellow-brown,
viscous liquid with a melting point of 35–37_C; used as a
miticide in agriculture and horticulture.
- Chlorobenzilate is a
pesticide that is not currently used. It was originally
developed by Ciba-Geigy and introduced in 1952.
- Chlorobenzilate is a
persistent organic pollutant and is very toxic to aquatic
invertebrates.
Analysis
- Analysis of technical
chlorobenzilate is carried out by gas-liquid chromatography (6
ft × ¨ in column packed with 3% Carbowax 20M on Gas Chrom Q)
with dibenzylsuccinate as an internal standard.
- GC-amenable pesticides were
analyzed using gas chromatography combined with time-of-flight
mass spectrometry (GC-TOFMS) and the automated direct sample
introduction technique for a large volume injection of the
extracts.
- Ultraperformance liquid
chromatography coupled to triple-quadrupole tandem mass
spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) was employed for the analysis of
LC-amenable pesticides.
Application
- Chlorobenzilate may be used
as an emergency summer treatment for citrus rust mite but should
not be considered a$ a replacement for the winter or spring
sulfur applications.
- Among acaricides applied to
citrus trees in Florida, chlorobenzilate, cyhexatin, dicofol,
and sulfur plants on the same date. Thus, the 10 were fungicidal
to Mycosphaerella citri, the greasy spot pathogen.
Technology
- A rapid and multiresidue
method for determination the residues of organochlorine and
nitrogen-containing pesticides in the different fat content fish
by solid-phase extraction (SPE) technique.
- A rapid and multiresidue
method for determination the residues of organochlorine and
nitrogen-containing pesticides in the different fat content fish
by solid-phase extraction (SPE) technique.
Market
- International trade in
chlorobenzilate is regulated by the Rotterdam Convention.
- Organisation for Economic
Cooperation and Development (OECD) predicts that by 2020,
developing countries will account for 33% of world chemical
production and consumption. Global production of high volume
chemicals is shifting to developing countries. Within the next
15 years, global chemical output will increase by approximately
85%
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